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Building Safety Remediation Update

Monitoring the remediation progress of residential buildings with unsafe cladding

The Building Safety Remediation data release is a crucial tool for monitoring the progress of residential buildings over 11 metres tall with unsafe cladding in England. The update monitors the wider progress of a large-scale remediation action plan.

As of 31st July 2025, there were 5,214 residential buildings of 11 metres and over in height identified with unsafe cladding.

The remediation progress reported an increase of 24 since the end of June 2025. That means an estimated 61%-91% of all buildings of 11 metres and over in height are expected to be remediated as part of MHCLG’s (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government) remediation schemes.

More buildings with unsafe cladding

1,417 more buildings with unsafe cladding have been added to the list since the department first began reporting on all five remediation programmes in October 2023.

So far, 2,502 buildings (48%) have either started or completed remediation works. Of these, 1,780 buildings (34%) have completed remediation works.

To help facilitate the remediation progress, 3B Training has developed Rainscreen Façade Systems training courses in conjunction with CITB.

3B Training rainscreen cladding courses mobile

Before we go any further with the updated figures, let’s explain what the government’s remediation action plan is.

The government’s Remediation Acceleration Plan explained

The Remediation Acceleration Plan (RAP) – announced 2nd December 2024 – is the government’s attempt to resolve delays in cladding remediation of residential buildings over 11 metres high.

Following the Grenfell fire in 2017, the government has taken many steps to compel building owners to identify and remediate fire safety defects in the external walls of their buildings.

The approach has evolved over time, with the creation of the government-backed remediation fund in 2020 (called the Building Safety Fund). Then the Building Safety Act was introduced in 2022 introduction, bringing extended limitation periods and new rights of action against relevant parties.

In early 2023, remediation contracts were introduced to which developers agreed to meet remedial costs for their buildings.

The scope of the buildings and defects covered has expanded over this period. There are up to 10,000 buildings nationally where remedial works have not yet concluded.

Furthermore, there are buildings which have been remediated which must be remediated again due to incorrect workmanship.

 

The Remediation Acceleration Plan’s Focus

RAP focuses on forcing developers and those with obligations to repair properties (landlords and freehold owners) to speed up remediation.

The government has identified barriers to making buildings safe, including:

  • reluctance on behalf of landlords to undertake measures to assess and remediate buildings
  • issues with contractor capacity to undertake remediation
  • developer disputes with freeholders over access to properties
  • Regulator issues
  • Scarcity of resource
  • and more.

The objectives of the RAP are:

  • To fix buildings faster
  • Identify buildings with unsafe cladding
  • To support residents who face difficulties while awaiting remediation works.

 

Both developers and landlords are well and truly under the spotlight.

Landlords face severe penalties if, by the end of 2029, buildings over 11 metres high with unsafe cladding have not been remediated. Also, if a completion date for remedial works has not been set.

Criticism has been levied at developers who signed up to the developer remediation pledge but have so far failed to progress remedial works in accordance with the agreements.

A group of major developers met with the government in November 2024 to discuss the problems with remediation. They made 35 commitments in a joint remediation plan. These commitments range of areas, such as improving resident experience of remedial works, plus accelerating efforts to find all unsafe buildings which need remedial work.

The joint plan contains ambitious targets, including:

  • developers were to finish assessing all their buildings by the end of July 2025
  • developers must start or complete remedial works on 80% of their buildings by the end of July 2026.

 

New legal and regulatory powers

To facilitate the progress of remediation, the government proposed to legislate by:

  • Penalising landlords who fail to take action to remediate unsafe buildings,
  • Strengthen enforcement powers of regulators
  • Identify parent and associated companies, forcing building owners to disclose their beneficial ownership chains
  • Increase the capacity of the Recovery Strategy Unit to increase the number of remediation order applications and remediation contribution order applications.

Whether RAP will be successful will only be evidenced by the ongoing progress of remediation to the identified unsafe buildings.

High-rise residential tower blocks

Aluminium Composite Panel (ACM) remediation

As of 31st July 2025, 511 high-rise residential and publicly owned buildings were identified as being unlikely to meet building safety regulations. No change from the end of June.

  • 460 buildings (90%) have completed ACM remediation. Of these, 437 (86% of the 511 total) have received building control sign-off.
  • 497 buildings (97% of total) have started or completed ACM remediation. Of these, 485 buildings (95% of total) have removed ACM cladding.
  • 14 buildings are yet to start ACM remediation (3% of total).
  • 99% of the 163 social sector residential buildings have begun or completed ACM remediation, compared to 96% of the 246 private sector residential buildings.
ACM Remediation by Sector

ACM remediation by sector Blue

Building Safety Fund (BSF)

The Building Safety Fund (BSF) was a UK government scheme, which provided funding to address dangerous cladding on high-rise buildings (over 18m high) in England to help resolve fire safety risks. The BSF was closed to applications on 1st September 2025.

The BSF’s goal was to protect leaseholders from having to pay for the costly replacement of unsafe cladding and insulation.

The BSF has been replaced by the Cladding Safety Scheme (CSS), which funds remediation for all buildings over 11m high, including medium-rise buildings that were not covered by the original BSF.

 

As of 31st July 2025, 70% of buildings which applied for BSF funding have started or completed remediation, with 55% having completed remediation.

  • 774 buildings were assessed as eligible and are proceeding with an application for funding from the Building Safety Fund. The remaining 2,925 buildings registered with the fund are either ineligible (1,115), have withdrawn (1,611), in review, or have given insufficient evidence (14).
  • 182 have transferred to the Cladding Safety Scheme.
  • 3 buildings which have been retained by the Cladding Safety Scheme never reached eligibility in the BSF and could not be transferred from the BSF to the CSS.
  • Of the 2,925 remaining buildings, 457 which were assessed as eligible have been transferred to developers.
  • As of 31st July 2025, 182 buildings have been transferred to the Cladding Safety Scheme for remediation and are progressing through the CSS fund. 179 of these had not started remediation works before transferring to the CSS.
  • 92% of social sector buildings in the BSF have started or completed remediation, compared to 66% of private sector buildings.
BSF Remediation by Sector

BSF remediation by sector Blue 700px

Cladding Safety Scheme (CSS)

The Cladding Safety Scheme (CSS) was launched in July 2023.

The CSS meets the cost of addressing life safety fire risks associated with cladding on residential buildings over 11 metres in height in England.

Applications for the CSS are made through the Building Remediation Hub, which is managed by Homes England.

An application for the CSS can be submitted by the person or organisation legally responsible for the building’s external repairs or their representative.

 

As of 31st July 2025, there are 5,043 buildings at various stages of the Cladding Safety Scheme (289 with live applications and 782 which are eligible). 142 buildings have started or completed works, with 49 having completed works.

  • There are 4,261 pre-eligible buildings, of which 3,972 buildings are in the pre-application stage.
  • 24% of eligible 11-18m buildings in the CSS have started or completed remediation, compared to 8% of eligible 18m+ buildings.
  • 17% of eligible social sector buildings in the CSS have started or completed remediation, compared to 19% of eligible private sector buildings.
CSS Remediation by Sector

CSS remediation by sector

Developer Remediation

Developer-Led Remediation refers to the UK government’s program, the Developer Remediation Contract (also known as the Developer Pledge). The Developer Remediation Contract requires developers of residential buildings over 11 metres to directly address or fund the remediation of fire-safety defects, such as unsafe cladding, which they were responsible for.

This approach holds developers accountable for past projects to ensure buildings are made safe and taxpayers are reimbursed for any government funds previously spent on fixing life-critical defects.

The data around developer-led remediation is reliant on a combination of self-reported data submitted by developers and information from the BSF.
  • A building is identified with life-critical fire safety defects if:
  • The developer has self-reported that works are (or were) required on the building.
  • The developer has reported a remediation status of planned, started, or complete.
  • The building is eligible for funding in the BSF or is being monitored under the ACM programme.
  • The building has had money from the BSF or ACM remediation funds.
On 31st July 2025, 49% of buildings in the developer remediation contract have either started or have completed remediation works. 25% having completed remediation works.
  • 54 developers have signed the developer remediation contract. Between them, there are 4,636 buildings covered by the developer remediation contract.
  • 2,026 buildings are identified as having life-critical fire safety risks that will be remediated by developers – no change since June 2025.
    • 516 (25%) are reported to have completed remediation.
    • 997 (49%) are reported to have started or completed remediation.
    • 372 (18%) are reported to have not started remediation but have plans in place.
    • 657 buildings (32%) have not started and have no plans in place.
  • The 2,026 buildings identified as requiring remediation have an estimated cost of remediation of around £4.1billion.
  • There are an estimated 129,000 dwellings in buildings with defects that developers are committed to remediate.
  • 56% of the 18m+ buildings have started or completed remediation, compared to 42% of the 11-18m buildings.

 

Cladding defects

When excluding buildings reported to have only non-cladding defects, there are 1,527 buildings which developers have reported as having unsafe cladding.

  • 448 (29%) are reported to have completed remediation – 382 buildings are reported to have received building control sign-off.
  • 824 (54%) of buildings are reported to have started or completed remediation.
  • 325 (21%) are reported to have not started remediation but have plans in place.
  • 378 (25%) are reported to have not started remediation but have no plans in place.

 

Self-reported information

Win the main, self-reported information covers buildings to be remediated by the developer rather than being remediated through a government fund and being reimbursed to taxpayers. However, some buildings being remediated under a government remediation programme will be included if other relevant fire safety defects have been discovered.

Developers have self-reported 1,892 buildings which require life-critical fire safety remediation.

  • 440 buildings (23%) have completed remediation. Of these, 367buildings (19% of all buildings with defects) are reported to have received building control sign-off.
  • 882 buildings (46%) have started or completed remediation.
  • 372 buildings (20%) have not started remediation but have a plan in place.
  • 638 buildings (34%) have not started and have no plans in place.

 

Social housing sector

Data released in the recent Building Safety Remediation monthly data release is correct as of 31st March 2025 in relation to data from Registered Providers of Social Housing. Data from other programmes is correct as of 31st July 2025.

On the 31st July 2025, 44% of social buildings identified as having unsafe cladding have begun or completed remediation works. 34% of identified buildings have completed remediation works.

  • 2,805 social buildings 11 metres and over in height have been identified as having life-critical fire-safety cladding defects.
Of the 2,805 buildings identified with unsafe cladding:
  • 1,895 were reported by Registered Providers to have unsafe cladding at the time of their most recent assessment.
  • 762 were reported by Registered Providers have since been remediated.
  • 148 were identified under other remediation programmes (BSF, ACM, CSS, or developer remediation) as having unsafe cladding and are also being monitored in those programmes.
Of the 2,805 buildings identified to have unsafe cladding:
  • 953 buildings (34%) are reported to have completed remediation.
  • 1,227 buildings (44%) buildings are reported to have started or completed remediation.
  • 1,578 buildings (56%) are reported to have not yet started remediation. 1,222 of these are not currently covered by the developer remediation contract or are not currently in another government programme.

 

Summary

There is still a lot of building safety remediation work to be completed to ensure high-rise buildings over 11 metres tall are safe for residents. What is crucial if for rainscreen façade systems to be installed correctly, so that remediated buildings are safe to inhabit.

3B Training offer rainscreen façade systems installer and supervisor training courses. Contact us to register your interest.

 

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